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Infrared pyrometers for universal measurements

Infrared pyrometers of the thermoMETER series can be used in a wide variety of applications. From low temperatures prevalent in cooling chains or laboratories, to the highest temperatures in hot molten metals and blast furnaces - these IR pyrometers measure precisely and reliably.

 

Basics of Infrared Thermometry

Depending on the temperature, each object emits a certain amount of infrared radiation. A change in the temperature of the object is accompanied by a change in the intensity of the radiation. For the measurement of “thermal radiation” infrared thermometry uses a wave-length ranging between 1 μ and 20 μm. The intensity of the emitted radiation depends on the material. This material contingent constant is described with the help of the emissivity (e - Epsilon) which is a known value for most materials.

Infrared thermometers are optoelectronic sensors. They calculate the surface temperature on the basis of the emitted infrared radiation from an object.

Infrared thermometers consist of the following components:

  •  Lens
  •  Spectral filter
  •  Detector
  •   Controller (Amplifier/linearization/signal processing)
 

 

 

 

The specifications of the lens decisively determine the optical path of the infrared thermometer, which is characterized by the ratio Distance to Spot size. The spectral filter selects the wavelength range, which is relevant for the temperature measurement. The emitted infrared radiation is transformed into electrical signals by the detector and the controller.
 

Characteristics

  •  Temperature ranges from -50 °C to +1600°C
  •  Sensors for the metal industry
  •  Sensors for the glass industry
  •  High speed version
  •  Also suitable for use in potentially explosive atmospheres
  •  Extensive accessories
 
 

 

 
  • Rotation speed sensors
  • turboSPEED DZ140
  •  

Capacitive rotation speed sensor for industrial measurement tasks

The capaNCDT CST6110 is a capacitive measuring system for non-contact rotation speed measurement of conductive measurement objects such as metals and non-conductive objects such as ceramics or plastics. This non-contact measurement is performed, for example, in drives, on rotor blades or on position marks of shafts. The sensor can be mounted in axial and radial direction to the target in order to detect objects such as blades, teeth, rings or nubs. The measuring range from 1 to 400,000 rpm enables the detection of both the startup from the first rotation and high rotational speeds reliably. The adjustable rotary switch supports the rotation output of objects which have several measuring points per rotation, e.g., rotor blades. Data output is via a voltage output or a digital interface.

 

How does RPM sensor works?

When positioned near a turning rotor, gear, shaft or other regularly moving device, RPM sensors detect the mechanical rotating parts and convert mechanical motion into electric pulses without direct contact. The resultant output signals are then fed to a digital counter, totalizer, tachometer, or other monitoring and control device.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Characteristics

  •  Material-independent rotation speed measurement of 1 … 400,000 rpm
  •  Precise counting from the first detection
  •  Adjustable rotary switch (max. 16) for rotation output
  •  High interference immunity and reliability
  •  Easy integration due to compact sensor size
  •  Robust controller with IP67
 

Ideal for industrial counting tasks

   
Axial installation: rotation speed monitoring on shafts   Radial installation: measurement in turbines   Axial installation: rotation speed in drilling rigs
 
 

 

What is the measuring priciple of draw-wire sensor?

With the draw-wire principle, a linear motion is transformed into a change in resistance by a rotation. A measuring wire made of highly flexible stainless steel wires is wound onto a drum with the aid of a long life spring motor.

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

Characteristics

  •  Draw-wire sensors for displacement, distance and position measurements up to 50,000 mm
  •  Ideal for difficult-to-access positions
  •  Resolution towards infinity
  •  Easy, fast and flexible mounting
  •  Ideal for customized models
  •  Compact sensor housing combined with a large measuring range
  •  High operational safety and long service life
  •  Analog and digital outputs
 

wireSENSOR

Robust sensors for harsh, industrial environments
 
 

 

 

What is the measuring principle of magneto-inductive distance sensors?

Magneto-inductive distance sensors (Patented Pending).

 

The mainSENSORis based on an innovative measuring principle developed by Micro-Epsilon in order to combine the advantages of both inductive and magnetic sensors.

 
 

A magnet is fixed to the measurement object. The movement of the magnet induces a change in the magnetic flow in the sensor element, which is detected by the sensor coil. A linear relationship between output signal and magnet distance (self-linearization technology) is produced due to counteracting physical effects.

 

Different magnet with magnet strength are applied thus providing option of difference measuring ranges, up to 55 mm, these sensors are also used in special applications such as rotational speed measurement of, e.g., shafts and gear wheels.

 

Characteristics

  •  Ideal alternative to inductive sensors and proximity sensors
  •  Linear output signal, high basic sensitivity and temperature stability
  •  Selectable measuring ranges up to 55mm with different magnets
  •  Long-life sensor due to non-contact measurement
  •  Ideal for customer-specific designs and serial applications
 

Advantages

Linear relation between signal and magnet distance (self-linearization) despite large, frontal measuring range

 

Compared to Hall Effectsensors

 Linear output signal
 Increased frontal measuring range
 

Compared to inductive sensors

 Significantly larger measuring range
 Stable sensitivity at end of measuring range
 Compact sensor design (e.g. M12 with MR of 55 mm)
 
 

Flexible sensor concept

Due to their flexible concept, the sensors are ideal for a wide range of applications, particularly where big quantity and low priceare required. The standard sensors are designed in a stainless steel M12, M18 and M30 or a flat plastic housings suitable for industrial applications. Customer-specific modifications to the plate and sensor housing can be easily carried out for serial applications.

 
 

Defining the measuring range using magnets

With the magneto-inductive measuring principle, the magnets used act as target. To achieve difference measuring range, it is only necessary to change the magnet. Further calibration or sensor settings are superfluous. Therefore, measuring ranges of 20 to 55mm can be achieved using only one sensor.

 

 

 

 

 
 

Measurement through objects

Unlike conventional measuring methods, the magneto-inductive sensors enable measurements through non-ferromagnetic materials, particularly metals such as aluminum or stainless steel. A clear benefit is provided here as the sensor and the magnet can be installed separately in applications with closed systems or housings. It is therefore possible to mount the sensor safely in harsh environments.

 
 
 

 

 

induSENSOR

Wide variety of models for customer-specific applications

 

What is the measuring principle of LVDT (Linear Variable Differential Transformer)?

LVDT principle are constructed with a primary and two secondary coils, arranged symmetrically to the primary winding. An electronic oscillator supplies the primary coil with an alternating current of constant frequency (between 1~10 kHz) with a excitation voltage (AC) of a few volts.

 

As a measurement object (a rod shaped magnetic core) is moved within the differential transformer.

 

Depending on the core position alternating voltages are induced into the two secondary windings. If the core is located in its "zero position", the coupling of the primary to both secondary coils is equal giving zero output.

 

 

Movement of the core within the magnetic field of the coil causes a higher voltage in one secondary coil and a lower voltage in the second coil. The difference between the two secondary voltages is proportional to the core displacement. Due to the differential design of the sensor, the LVDT series has very stable output signal for good performance.

 

LVDT – Full Bridge

     
   

LVDT – Half Bridge

 
Product series

Inductive measuring system                                                                                                                        

DTD Sensor system

Gauges with external controller                                                                                                        

DTA Gauges

Displacement sensors with external controller                                                                                     

DTA Sensor

Linear displacement sensors                                                                                                      

LDR

Robust long-stroke sensors forhydraulics and pneumatics actuator

EDS

Measuring range

±1 … ±10mm

±1 … ±25mm

10 … 50mm

75 … 630mm

Linearity

±0.3%

±0.15%

±0.5%

±0.3%

Frequency response

300Hz (-3dB)

300Hz (-3dB)

300Hz (-3dB)

150Hz (-3dB)

Protection class

IP67

IP67

IP67

IP67

Target

Probe tip

Plunger

Plunger

Measuring tube

Pressure resistance      

50 bar

 

Numerous application possibilities

 

 Quality control (dimensional accuracy)
 Research and development
 Positioning tasks
 Building monitoring

 

For the measurement of:

Thickness, planarity, deflection, depth

 
 
 

 

  1. Micro Epsilon | Confocal Sensors | confocalDT IFC2465/66
  2. Micro Epsilon | Capacitive Sensor | capaNCDT 6228
  3. Micro Epsilon | Confocal Sensor | confocal IFD2411
  4. Micro Epsilon | Confocal Sensor | confocalDT IFD2410/2415

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